A colleague told me recently that
whenever he visits the United States of America or Great Britain, he
makes it a point of duty observing people on public transport. His over
three year’s observation resulted in his conclusion that “blacks don’t
read.” His observation ofnon-blacks is that “they often bury their
heads in books while the blacks fiddle with their phones.”
“Books,” write Charles W. Elio “are the quietest and most constant of
friends; they are the most accessible and wisest of counselors, and the
most patient of teachers. Nigeria’s celebrated writer, Chimamanda
Adichie’s opinion was once sought about one of her books turned into a
movie. Her response: “I prefer the book because reading is active while
watching a movie is passive.”
When the “Bring Back the Book Campaign” was launched with fanfare in
Lagos in December 2010 most Nigerians rallied round former President
Goodluck Jonathan who appeared to be bent on halting the disdain that –
many people believe – the typical Nigerian leader has for books and
other intellectual materials.
To convince Nigerians that the campaign was not a political fluke
aimed at scoring cheap publicity and endorsement for his regime,
Jonathan secured the confidence of the Nobel laureate, Prof. Wole
Soyinka, and other leading lights in the sector for the cause to
revitalise the book industry and our reading culture.
At the inauguration of the project, Jonathan and Soyinka read
passages from some books to pupils and other lovers of books. It was a
spectacle of cultural, musical and oratorical performances, all for the
sake of the book.
Spearheaded by the late Special Adviser to the former President on
Policy and Strategy, Oronto Douglas, the campaign generated hope and won
more converts for the book. But it all appeared a flash in the pan as
interests dwindled after theeuphoria generated by the launch died down.
These two events – and many others–point to the very low reading
culture in the country, a culture that others have successfully used to
their benefits because of the values books and reading brings. Important
as reading is, why are Nigerians not reading? I really don’t know. As a
result, the ratio of students who can read and effectively communicate
is dwindling every year.
Reading has at all times and in all ages been a great source of
knowledge. Just as out bodies need appropriate amounts of food and
exercise to function properly, so do our minds, it too needsexercise.
Reading provides the mind with the ‘food’ and exercise it needs to be
sharp and efficient. It strengthens the muscles of the mind.
Reading skills are essential to succeed in society. Those who are
good readers tend to exhibit progressive social skills. A person who is
widely read is able to mix with others. He is a better conversationalist
then those who do not read. Reading broadens the vision and acts as a
substitute for travel. It may not be possible to travel as much one
would like,but reading can fill in the gap created by the lack of
travel.
Having confidence in reading only comes from the daily practice of
reading. A good reader can interact with others in a far better way
because reading has widened his vision and point of view. Researchers
have found that there is a strong correlation between reading and
academic success. A student who is a good reader is more likely to do
well in school and pass exams than a student who is a weak reader. Good
readers can extract from the writing what is important for the
particular task they are employed in and they can do it quickly.
There is also a strong correlation between reading and vocabulary
knowledge. Individuals who have large vocabulary are usually good
readers. This isn’t surprising since the best way to acquire large
vocabulary is to read extensively and if you read extensively you’re
likely to be or become a good reader. Most good readers have also been
found to be good writers as well.
Books are no doubt very faithful friend of a reader. They never
betray but accompany the reader, either sitting alone or traveling. They
soothe and relieve tension and loneliness. Some medical expertssay
reading plays a vital role in checking depression and anxiety. It has
been said that even if you don’t go to school, reading can broaden your
horizons and teach you things.
We live in a rapidly advancing world where everything is moving so
fast that keeping pace is sometimes daunting. However, with books we can
substantially bridge the gap as reading can make a stagnant, barren
mind rich and ‘cultivatable’ by pouring rich thoughts into our minds;
this ends upbringing the best out of someone. Reading also helps one to
see the present in relation to the past and the future therebyhelping
individuals develop historical perspectives to issues.
This perspective is often brought into focus through education which,
to me, is far more than the marks we receive in school. It’s about
understanding right from wrong and having the knowledge we need to stay
afloat in today’s society. It helps to further develop our perspective
in the world around and pushes us to think both creatively and
conceptually about different subjects.
Some people stop reading the moment they leave school. But in the
world we play,many employers are looking for employees who develop
themselves and know beyond what they are taught in school. This is the
reason why most job interviews today are done unconventionally. It is
only those who know this that can prepare for it.
Over the years, I have also discovered that reading helps people grow
as individuals. It opens our minds to many things that we may not have
been exposed to before. Through it we know different cultures, religions
and thought processes that we may never be exposed to otherwise. How
would one – for instance – have known about the ‘untouchables,’ (160 m
people tainted by their birth into a caste system that deems them impure
and less than human) of India without reading?
I equally spend a decent amount of time reading about technological
and scientific advancements, and most of it never fails to blow my mind.
From Google Glass to burst of 3D printing machines that are popping up
and creating everything from human organs, edible food to e-cigarettes
one wouldn’t know all these if one is not such a voracious reader.
Reading someone’s thoughts or composing your own is an entirely
different experience than speaking to people. When you read you can talk
back to the writers as they are ‘speaking’ without really‘interrupting’
them. You can stop and highlight passages you find thought provoking or
troublesome. Reading also allows for communication between people who
have never or will never meet.
Reading is also an art. It is more than just comprehending words on
paper. It is an interactive and lively experience for the imagination
and a respite for the soul. Characters and story plots come alive in the
mind. An entire world can be created simply by letting the imagination
digest the language. It lets one enjoy the world around, through
personal experiences and point of view.
All memories and senses are awake when reading and yet while the
outside world is still, the mind and imagination run wild. Reading gives
temporary reprieve from the pressures of life and creates a new
identity and a new environment. It is about learning. New ideas and
opinions are introduced. Theories are proven or disproved. It is
discovery in its most basic element.
Finally, through reading we understand how the late Lee Kuan Yew
transformed Singapore from a third to a first world nation. We also
discover, through books, the secrets on how Dubai and other cities in
the UAE were transformed from a desert to a choice tourism location.
Let’s race against time to revive this dying culture.
By: Agbo Agbo